C'mon Holden... Shake it off!
Yes, we get
it. Holden Caulfield is a hero that wants to prevent children from losing their
innocence. The only thing he would like to do with his life – because he hates
everything else – is to catch these kids that are falling, as they grow up, in this toxic society full of phoniness. So beautiful; this guy deserves a novel
price for his soul is so pure and only means well.
… I’ve seen
overestimated things in my life, like Coldplay, iPhones, and now Pokémon Go. So
I get it. Most of the people who happen to read The Catcher in the Rye fall
in love with Holden, but I just can’t.
The author’s
a genius, though. Salinger takes us to this guy’s mind through the so well-used
technique, stream of consciousness; therefore, we get to know Holden’s most
secret thoughts. And the vast majority are not that nice. It’s also important
to mention the way in which Holden expresses himself: so colloquial that we all
get to feel related to this book, at some point. These characteristics make
this Holden guy so real. I know many people like him. More than I would like,
though, if you want to know the truth.
If I had to
describe Holden Caulfield, I would say he’s just this kid who constantly finds
himself in some kind of trouble because he just can’t tolerate phoniness. The
problem here is that everything and everyone’s phony. That depresses him, it
kills him. He observes people, and every single detail of their lives, and the
way they act. No matter who they are or what they do, he will always find a
reason to call them phonies.
It
impressed me the way in which he referred to other people throughout the whole
story: so judgmental, underestimating his classmates, old people, and women as
if he was the only person with his five senses working. They were all ugly,
disgusting, stupid, and of course, phonies. Everyone but him.
Madman: He's crazy and he knows it...
Fun Fact: Chapter 17, after realizing he’s alone and nobody is there to hang out with
him, Holden calls Sally Hayes and they go out on a date. Holden took Sally to the
theater, where she happens to meet George, an old friend of hers who went to
Andover – or the “phony Andover bastard”, according to Holden –, and they
started talking. Holden just hated this guy, and Sally as well, in the moment
in which they said “hello” (as expected). When narrating the part in which
George leaves, Holden said the following:
“(…) he had to meet a bunch of phonies for
cocktails, he said. I could see them all sitting around in some bar, with their
goddam checkered vests, criticizing shows and books and women in those tired, snobby
voices. They kill me, those guys” (Salinger, 1984:70).
Are we still
talking about George and his friends? Or about you, Holden? Because I kind of
got lost there… Yeah, you kill me, too. Very phony, even for you. So hypocrite,
so conceited, so stuck in your own world, you can’t even realize you’re the
biggest phony of them all, and a liar. You told Ernest Morrow’s mom your name
was Rudolf Schmidt, a bunch of lies about her son, and that you had a brain tumor,
“just for the hell of it”! You told Sally you were in love with her because you
wanted to sleep with her (most common lie, though). You’re a phony anytime you
need to get something, just like everybody else. You lie about your age so you
can get drinks at bars and get laid with older women, but you don’t want kids
to lose their innocence. Kind of ironic, just saying…
Holden is
lonely, so lonely that he would do anything just to have a drink, and a
conversation with someone. In Chapter 18 he meets with Carl Luce from Whooton
School. Holden feels alone, and does not have anyone else, so he gives this guy
a buzz just because he’s smart (high I.Q.). The cynicism is impressive here
(from both parts) since Holden had called Carl a “fat-assed phony” back in
school. It’s hard to understand Holden here, because even though he doesn’t
like certain people, he still hang out with them. The explanation could be
related to the fact that he’s more scared of being on his own than he could
admit, even though he says he would like to live as a deaf-mute guy so nobody
bothers him. It just doesn’t make sense.
Likewise,
Holden goes to the movies, though he hates them, and criticizes his brother,
D.B, for working in that field. One could say that Holden never does what he
really wants to. He’s a coward, a yellow in his own words. He criticizes
everyone and everything but he acts like everyone else. He throws shade at
everyone calling them conceited, while he is conceited himself: he thinks he’s
smarter, that he knows better. He’s not, he doesn’t. He’s just a kid who wants
to be treated as an adult, but he doesn’t like the way adults treat each other,
and see the world. So all he does is get drunk in places where he can get
alcohol, and smoke, and socialize. The problem is he’s not that good at
socializing with adults, because he’s not one yet.
Caulfield
hates, we all realized that, even his own little sister, Phoebe. However, in Chapter
24, he states he doesn’t hate forever, that it’s temporary. He hates these phonies
for a while, but then he kind of misses them afterwards. Extremely bipolar. I don’t
even think he understands himself. Then is when Mr. Antolini appears in the
picture:
“The
mark of the immature man is that he wants to die nobly for a cause, while the
mark of the mature man is that he wants to live humbly for one” – “(…) you're
not the first person who was ever confused and frightened and even sickened by
human behavior (…) Many, many men have been just as troubled morally and spiritually
as you are right now” (Salinger, 1984:103).
I don’t
know about you, but I found Mr. Antolini statement very wise, despite the
pervert episode, which was really disappointing. My point here is, I think
everyone feels discontent about society once in a while, I admire Holden for he
doesn’t want children to be phonies, and to stay good people. Nonetheless, I feel
like Holden is all about words, and no actions: a yellow.
Holden
Caulfield behaves like an A-hole when encountering with people, he hates and
despises everyone who he thinks is a phony, and he sees everyone as phonies. When
the book gets to its final lines, he admits he kind of misses those phonies. You
realize all he wanted was to be accompanied; taxi drivers, nuns, strangers,
they were all welcomed into his world (when he was in the mood). But once he
realizes they are fake people, and that society is twisted, he wishes to be
alone again. So kids are his only hope, kids like Phoebe, and the ones who
still don’t get what “FU” means. Then is when you feel sorry for him, when you
sort of understand the whys, when you see yourself in the mirror and see a bit
of Holden Caulfield in your reflection. You’re just too busy trying to find a
way to fit in to realize this.
Salinger, J. (1984). The Catcher in the Rye. NY: Bantam.
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