When we go to a museum, we find ourselves in a
place where time does not pass by, in fact, it is a place in which time is
preciously preserved, and scenarios hardly ever vary, a place in which we can lose
ourselves and we can get trapped in endless time. There is no movement, no changes,
no track of time, and that caused a major impact in The Catcher in The Rye’s protagonist Holden, who felt the desire of
staying in a specific moment of life he treasured the most; youth. But isn’t it
ironic that a place that explains and exposes evolution can hold Holden to the fear
of change?
Growing up and changing is inevitable, but that
is something hard to face for many people who are scared of dealing with the fact that life is a
process, a series of stages and adjustments that nobody can escape. For Holden, the fear of facing his coming up transition
to adulthood, and the modifications and uncertainties that this process brought
with it, made him want to stay in the good old days of adolescence, in which he
was certainly comfortable.
When Holden mentions The Museum of Natural
History we can clearly tell that it is one of the moments in which he expresses
his concern and reluctance towards changing.
“The best thing,
though, in that museum was that everything always stayed right where it was.
Nobody'd move. You could go there a hundred thousand times, and that Eskimo
would still be just finished catching those two fish, the birds would still be
on their way south, the deers would still be drinking out of that water hole”
In this quote, it is obvious that Holden is
captivated by the immobility and stillness of the things at the museum, and the
way in which no matter how many time you go to that place, the scenes are
always the same and there is no fluctuation nor movement in any scene or object,
no action at all.
What he appreciates the most about going to the
museum is that it is one of the only things in his life that did not change, the
place looked always the same and that represents what he yearns the most, the
longevity of a moment, the freeze scenario that would be eternally treasured as
something steady in his life, the one thing that would remain as he remembers,
because unlike things at the museum, everything else changes and evolves.
“I kept thinking about old Phoebe going to that museum on Saturdays the
way I used to. I thought how she’d see the same stuff I used to see, and how
she’d be different every time she saw it”
Holden thinks about the fact that everything
eventually changes and he thinks about posterity, when Phoebe is older and
eventually she would visit the museum, and the only things that would remain
the same are the exhibits at the museum, but neither him nor Phoebe would be
the same anymore, they will be different, and there is no way of changing that.
At the end the only aspect that does not change is the fact that people and
circumstances change.
In the moment in which Holden thinks about how
phoebe will be different every time she visits the museum, he is already aware
of the fact that there is an inevitability in his life, the one that causes him
nostalgia, the fact that things will never be the same, that people change,
age, and move on from one stage in life to the next one.
It was important analyze the symbolic use of
The Museum of Natural History, because it is one of the symbols used in the
book that makes us comprehend the fear Holden has toward the future, but at the
same time it is a place that makes him realize the inevitability.
We can tell that a museum is in fact a place in
which changes are exposed; the evolution of men and Earth through time in
frozen scenes; however, they still show growth, progress and transformation.
This is an interesting point, because as we read the book we notice that Holden
assumes the inevitable with the help of ideas that came up when he thought
about things like what happened when he visited the museum, but he never
realizes that the museum itself represents changes, and one of its objectives
is for people to see and understand progress and evolution.
References
References
- Salinger, J. D., Mitchell, E. M., & Jacobi, L. (1951). The Catcher in the Rye.
Josefa,
ResponderEliminarThe analogy you established, about Holden not wanting to grow up and "freeze" his youth and the museum being a still place where time does not pass by, is very interesting. In fact, there is this ambivalence in the latter; the idea of time being static, but then, there's also "the truth"; evolution, progress and so on.
As you explained, Holden has this problem with the truth; the truth of growing up, of changing as a human being and above all, accepting it.
In a way, the search of Holden is part of a fight between innocence and the phonyness of adults.
It seems to me that Holden wants to asume this role of "protecting the innocence", but this is actually the complicated part. There's no doubt that this is an emotional search of his, where he has to understand that the things that Holden idolizes, are things that are not quite real.
Holden’s intent of preventing the natural course of life blinds him. He finds himself in this sort of dilemma, wanting to be young for the rest of his life, but at the same time wanting to do grown up’s stuff. That’s what confuses me a little. I understand he wishes kids stay innocent forever because adults are phonies, mean, competitive, etc. He would like Phoebe to remain pure. He knows how the world works, and he just hates it. The museum represents the eternal youth, frozen, but it also represents the evolution, as you said. It’s just a shame that Holden cannot see it that way. Everything chances, that’s just how it is. The fact that he believes that the only way of keeping the children’s innocence intact is to stop them from growing up, instead of teaching them to be decent people, gets my attention. I get that this is a twisted world, in which phoniness becomes inevitable as you gain experience, so it would be the hardest task ever to teach kids not to be phonies. However, I strongly believe that with love and dedication it can be done. It’s just not healthy to get stuck in a specific chapter of one’s life forever.
ResponderEliminar